Electric knife gate valve will lead to a new round of technological innovation

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Electric knife gate valve will lead to a new round of technological innovation

The biggest impact of similar foreign products on the valve industry is the application of new materials and the adjustment of the structure of similar products and the extension of performance. This kind of influence is very big and its degree is different.

The foreign development of new valve products focuses on the application of new valve materials. The electric knife-type gate valve cannot fully meet the needs of its technological development due to the existing corrosion-resistant valve materials. The output of ultra-low carbon stainless steel valves is very small, so foreign valve The industry is accelerating the development of ultra-low carbon duplex stainless steel valves. Ultra-low carbon two-way stainless steel has the ability to resist point corrosion, intergranular corrosion, and uniform corrosion under conditions of resistance to chloride ions, hydrogen sulfide, carbon dioxide, inorganic acids, and organic acids.

Second, foreign valve industry is paying more and more attention to the application of nanomaterials on valves. Nanotechnology is the cutting-edge technology for the development of science and technology in the world. In the research of nanoplastic valves, nanomaterials can only reach the sub-nanometer level in the equipment manufacturing industry, and nanometer-scale processing of powders for manufacturing valves. The original plastic particles are relatively large. After a new process, they can be neatly arranged and finely powdered particles. After sintering and high-temperature die casting, the entire cavity of the valve is obtained. The plastic valve has good corrosion resistance and is very high. The strength can replace the special stainless steel valves used in petroleum, chemical industry, especially in thermal power plant desulfurization equipment and other corrosive environments.

In addition, nickel-based nano powders are made by the carbonyl method, and the nickel-based nano powders are coated on the sealing surface using a laser coating technique or a supersonic coating technique, so that the sealing surface hardness can reach HRC 62-70, thereby improving the sealing of the valves. Surface wear, erosion resistance, corrosion resistance, thereby increasing the service life of pneumatic knife valve. Fourth, the application of ceramics on the valve, due to ceramics can greatly improve the corrosion resistance of the valve, the service life and sealing performance is better than carbide, ceramics used as a seal vice, such as the instrument valves used in power plants are mostly ceramic ball Sealed, with high hardness, high temperature, long life and other advantages. Fifth, the development of different uses of rubber, such as hydrogenated nitrile rubber (HNBR) on the resistance to hydrogen sulfide corrosion, can be applied to the valve sealing surface. Hydrogenated acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber (HNBR) can be applied to the valve seat of the API6A gate valve so that the gate valve has a high lifetime and is resistant to hydrogen sulfide corrosion.

The impact of advanced updates of foreign products of the same kind on China's valve industry mainly manifests itself in: substitution of key valve products for China's key projects; occupation of its vast market; intensifying market competition among China's valve industry, etc. From this point of view, , The impact of foreign similar products on the domestic valve industry can not but be said to be another worrying issue!

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A dumbwaiter is a small freight elevator or lift intended to carry objects rather than people. Dumbwaiters found within modern structures, including both commercial, public and private buildings, are often connected between multiple floors. When installed in restaurants, schools, kindergartens, hospitals, retirement homes or in private homes, the lifts generally terminate in a kitchen.

The term seems to have been popularized in the United States in the 1840s, after the model of earlier "dumbwaiters" now known as serving trays and lazy Susans. The mechanical dumbwaiter was invented by George W. Cannon, a New York City inventor. Cannon first filed for the patent of a brake system (US Patent no. 260776) that could be used for a dumbwaiter on January 6, 1883. Cannon later filed for the patent on the mechanical dumbwaiter (US Patent No. 361268) on February 17, 1887.Cannon reportedly generated a vast amount of royalties from the dumbwaiter patents until his death in 1897.

 


A simple dumbwaiter is a movable frame in a shaft, dropped by a rope on a pulley, guided by rails; most dumbwaiters have a shaft, cart, and capacity smaller than those of passenger elevators, usually 45 to 450 kg (100 to 1000 lbs.) Before electric motors were added in the 1920s, dumbwaiters were controlled manually by ropes on pulleys.

Early 20th-century codes sometimes required fireproof dumbwaiter walls and self-closing fireproof doors and mention features such as buttons to control movement between floors and locks on doors preventing them from opening unless the cart is stopped at that floor. Dumbwaiter Lifts in London were extremely popular in the houses of the rich and privileged. Maids would use them to deliver laundry to the laundry room from different rooms in the house. They negated the need to carry handfuls of dirty washing through the house, saving time and preventing injury.

A legal complaint about a Manhattan restaurant's dumbwaiter in 1915, which also mentions that food orders are shouted up and down the shaft, describes its operation and limitations as follows:

[There is] ... great play between the cart of the dumb-waiter and the guides on which it runs, with the result that the running of the cart is accompanied by a loud noise. The rope which operates the cart of the dumb-waiter runs in a wheel with a very shallow groove, so that the rope is liable to and does at times slip off. ... The cart has no shock absorbers at the top, so that when it strikes the top of the shaft or wheel there is a loud report. ... [T]he ropes of the dumb-waiter strike such wall at frequent intervals with a loud report. ... [T]he dumb-waiter is often negligently operated, by running it faster than necessary, and by letting it go down with a sudden fall.

More recent dumbwaiters can be more sophisticated, using electric motors, automatic control systems, and custom freight containers of other kinds of elevators. Recently constructed book lifts in libraries and mail or other freight transports in office towers may be larger than many dumbwaiters in public restaurants and private homes, supporting loads as heavy as 450 kg (990lbs)


Dumbwaiter Lifts

Dumbwaiter Lifts, Service Lifts, Service Lift, Dumb Waiter, Dumbwaiter Lift

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